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Cite as
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Full Title
Textile and Garment Magazine
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Subtitle
Tekstil i obleklo
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Abbreviated Title
tgm
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Imprint
seutgl
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Publisher
Scientific Engineering Union of Textiles, Garment and Leathers
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ISSN
1310-912X (Printed Journal)
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10.53230/tgm.1310-912X (Printed Journal)
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Journal Volume Number
07
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Journal Issue Number
07
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Journal Issue Designation
eISSN 2603-302X
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Journal Issue Date(YYYY/MM)
2020/08
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Full Title
POLYMER MEMBRANES FROM BIODEGRADABLE POLYMER AND CHEMICAL FUNGICIDE PREPARED BY ELECTROSPINNING
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Subtitle
Keywords: electrospinning; cellulose acetate, chemical fungicide, Phaeomoniella chlamydospora, Phaeoacremonium aleophilum
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By (author)
Affiliation
Laboratory of Bioactive Polymers, Institute of Polymers, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, scientific researcher, PhD, assistant professor
Affiliation
Laboratory of Bioactive Polymers, Institute of Polymers, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, scientific researcher, PhD, associate professor
Affiliation
Laboratory of Bioactive Polymers, Institute of Polymers, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, scientific researcher, DSc, professor
Affiliation
Laboratory of Bioactive Polymers, Institute of Polymers, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, scientific researcher, DSc, professor, corresponding member of BAS
Affiliation
Department of Microbiology, Agricultural University, Plovdiv, scientific researcher, PhD, associate professor
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Number of Pages
6
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First Page
236
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Last Page
241
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Language of text
English
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Publication Date
2020/08
Main description
Esca is a grapevine disease caused by several different fungi such as Phaeomoniella chlamydospora (P. chlamydospora) and Phaeoacremonium aleophilum (P. aleophilum). In the last years this disease has become a worldwide problem. Membranes from cellulose acetate (CA) and cellulose acetate/polyethylene glycol (CA/PEG) containing chemical fungicide - 5-chloro-8-hydroxyquinolinol (5-Cl8Q) were prepared by electrospinning and were studied as suitable candidates for plant protection against fungi. Several methods including scanning electron microscopy (SEM), IR spectroscopy, water contact angle measurements and UV-VIS spectroscopy were utilized to characterize the obtained fibrous materials. The antifungal activities of the obtained materials against P. chlamydospora and P. aleophilum were studied as well. Тhe present study reveals the possibility to use electrospun polymer membranes containing 5-Cl8Q to impede the penetration and growth of P. chlamydospora and P. aleophilum.
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