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Articolo

Dati del DOI
DOI 10.7336/academicus.2011.03.06
URL https://academicus.edu.al/?subpage=volumes&nr=3
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Licenza OA https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

Dati della rivista

Titolo completo
Inglese (eng)
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Editore (01) Academicus International Scientific Journal
Paese di pubblicazione Albania (AL)
ISSN 20793715
Formato del prodotto Rivista Stampata (JB)
ISSN 23091088
Formato del prodotto Rivista Online (JD)

Dati del fascicolo
Numero del volume 3
Data del fascicolo (YYYY/MM) 2011 / 01
Dati dell'articolo
Titolo
Inglese (eng)
The Mediterranean model of immigration
Di (autore) (A01) Enrico Pugliese
Affiliazione University La Sapienza, Rome, Italy, Prof.Dr.
Numero di Pagine 12
Prima Pagina 96
Ultima Pagina 107
Lingua del testo Inglese (eng)
Data di publicazione (YYYY/MM) 2011 / 01
Copyright 2011, Academicus
Abstract
Descrizione principale (01)
The countries of Southern Europe – Greece, Italy, Portugal and Spain – have become in the last decades countries of immigration, while they are still areas of emigration even thug with a substant reduction of the emigration flows. The patterns of immigration in these countries have several common features. First af all immigration started in all countries in the same period (the 1970ties). Secondly they receive immigratns from many, also very distant, places. Thirdly there is a high presence of female immigrants, that is often above 59% of the total immigrant flow. Fourtly in all these countries – contray to the intraeuropean migrations of the ‘fifties and of the ‘sixties - immigrants have found occupation in the service sector, in agricolture and not so often in industry. Female employment in the services is the most important feature of this immigration: female immigrants work mostly as cleaners and in general in domestic work and now, more and more frequently, in the area of care for the elderly. Also the immigration policies in these countries are similar with closed borders and consequent illegal immigration and the practice of amnesty laws. Because of all these common characterics the article puts forward the hipothesis of the existence of a mediterranean model of immigration.

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