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Vollständiger Titel
PSICOLOGIA DELLA SALUTE
Verlag
FrancoAngeli
ISSN
1721-0321 (Gedruckte Zeitschrift)
1972-5167 (Online-Zeitschrift)
Nummer der Ausgabe
2
Andere Beschreibung der Ausgabe
2
Erscheinungsdatum der Ausgabe (YYYY/MM)
2018/06
Vollständiger Titel
Il disegno della figura umana in bambini con diabete tipo 1 ed in controlli sani: quali differenze?
Von (Autor)
Erste Seite
27
Letzte Seite
44
Sprache des Textes
Italienisch
Erscheinungsdatum
2018/06
Copyright
2018 FrancoAngeli srl
Vorwort
Lo scopo del presente studio è stato valutare la presenza di problematiche psicologiche in bambini con diabete tipo 1 attraverso l'uso del disegno della figura umana. 81 pazienti consecutivi con diagnosi di diabete tipo 1 afferenti ad un centro di diabetologica pediatrica del sud Italia e 219 soggetti di controllo, appaiati ai primi per sesso ed età, sono stati valutati attraverso il disegno della figura umana secondo la procedura Draw a Person: Screening Procedure for Emotional Disturbances (DAP:SPED). Il valore medio dell'emoglobina glicosilata (Hb1Ac) è stato usato come indicatore del controllo metabolico negli ultimi 3 mesi. Non sono emerse differenze significative nei punteggi totali DAP:SPED, anche differenziando i soggetti in base al genere ed al peso. Confrontando i disegni in base ai singoli item è emerso che i bambini con diabete tipo 1 disegnano figure più piccole dei controlli per altezza e larghezza che risultano caratterizzate più frequentemente da dita appuntite e assenza di vestiti. I risultati hanno indicato la presenza di elementi distintivi nei disegni tali da suggerire l'esistenza di aspetti dell'immagine corporea nei bambini con diabete tipo 1 differenti rispetto ai controlli sani. Le differenze osservate supportano l'esigenza di monitorare le caratteristiche dell'immagine corporea nei bambini con diabete tipo 1 durante il loro sviluppo allo scopo di prevenire l'insorgenza di disagi psicologici.
Unstructured Zitierung
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