Unstructured Zitierung

AGCOMM (2020). Osservatorio sulla disinformazione online n. 2/2020. Speciale Coronavirus; -- https://www.agcom.it/documents/10179/18281277/Documento+generico+28-04-2020/0d954b13-72c8-4894-8ea3-fa9327f4e140 (ultima consultazione 02 febbraio 2021).

Unstructured Zitierung

Agenzia Giornalistica Italiana (2020, 11 agosto). Hu è il cognome più diffuso a Milano; -- https://www.agi.it/cronaca/news/2020-08-11/milano-anagrafe-cognomi-hu-9393454 (ultima consultazione 02 febbraio 2021).

Unstructured Zitierung

Albarello F., Foroni F., Hewstone M. e Rubini M. (2017). Generalisation of Roma onto Romanians: Evidence of the outgroup projection effect. Psicologia sociale, 12, 2: 239-249; --

https://doi.org/10.1482/87249.

Unstructured Zitierung

Allport G. (1973). La natura del pregiudizio. Firenze: La Nuova Italia.

Unstructured Zitierung

Ambrosini M. (2020). L’invasione immaginaria. L’immigrazione oltre i luoghi comuni. Roma-Bari: Laterza.

Unstructured Zitierung

Andrighetto L., Vezzali L., Bergamini G., Nadi C. e Giovannini D. (2016). Inside the earthquake: Perceived disaster exposure and helping intentions among Italian and immigrant victims of the 2012 Italian earthquakes. Group Processes & Intergroup Relations, 19, 6; 753-768; --

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Unstructured Zitierung

Böhm R., Rusch H. e Baron J. (2018). The psychology of intergroup conflict: A review of theories and measures. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization; --

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2018.01.020.

Unstructured Zitierung

Brennen J.S., Simon F.M., Howard P.N. e Nielsen R.K. (2020). Types, sources, and claims of COVID-19 misinformation, Reuters Institute; -- https://reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk/types-sources-and-claims-covid-19-misinformation (ultima consultazione 28 gennaio 2021).

Unstructured Zitierung

Brigadoi Cologna D. (2018). Cinesi d’Italia, minoranza modello? OrizzonteCina, 9, 3.

Unstructured Zitierung

Caricati L., Mancini T. e Marletta G. (2017). The role of ingroup threat and conservative ideologies on prejudice against immigrants in two samples of Italian adults. Journal of Social Psychology, 157, 1: 86-97; --

https://doi.org/10.1080/00224545.2016.1176552.

Unstructured Zitierung

Cavazza N., Colloca P., Corbetta P., Mosso C.O. e Roccato M. (2020). ‘Strangers in their own land’: Development and validation of a balanced, unidimensional scale to measure the sense of threat to local traditions. International Journal of Public Opinion Research, 32, 1: 189-201; --

https://doi.org/10.1093/ijpor/edz009.

Unstructured Zitierung

Cottrell C.A. e Neuberg S.L. (2005). Different emotional reactions to different groups: A sociofunctional threat-based approach to “prejudice”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 88: 770-789; --

https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.88.5.770.

Unstructured Zitierung

Croucher S.M. (2013). Integrated threat theory and acceptance of immigrant assimilation: An analysis of Muslim immigration in Western Europe. Communication Monographs, 80: 46-62; --

https://doi.org/10.1080/03637751.2012.739704.

Unstructured Zitierung

Croucher S.M. (2016). Further development of integrated threat theory and intergroup contact: A reply to Aberson (2015). Communication Monographs, 83: 269-275; --

https://doi.org/10.1080/03637751.2015.1119866.

Unstructured Zitierung

Croucher S.M. (2017). Integrated threat theory. In: Harwood J. e Giles H., a cura di, Intergroup Communication Encyclopedia. New York: Oxford University Press.

https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190228613.013.490

Unstructured Zitierung

Croucher S.M., Nguyen T. e Rahmani D. (2020). Prejudice toward Asian Americans in the Covid-19 pandemic: The effects of social media use in the United States. Frontiers in Communication, 5, 39: 1-12; --

https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2020.00039.

Unstructured Zitierung

Davidson T. e Farquhar L. (2020). Prejudice and social media: Attitudes toward illegal immigrants, refugees, and transgender people. In: Farris D.N., Compton D.R. e Herrera A.P., a cura di, Gender, sexuality and race in the digital age. New York: Springer.

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29855-5_9

Unstructured Zitierung

Foderi A. (2020, 29 gennaio). Come il coronavirus sta alimentando il razzismo contro i cinesi, Wired; -- https://www.wired.it/attualita/politica/2020/01/29/coronavirus-sinofobia-razzismo-cinesi (ultima consultazione 02 febbraio 2021).

Unstructured Zitierung

Gagliardi A. (2020, 31 luglio). Pil Italia crolla del 12,4% nel secondo trimestre. Persi 50 miliardi, calo senza precedenti. il Sole 24 Ore; -- https://www.ilsole24ore.com/art/pil-istat-24percento-secondo-trimestre-2020-calo-storico-senza-precedenti-ADEcKJh (ultima consultazione 02 febbraio 2021).

Unstructured Zitierung

Global Web Index (2020). Coronavirus research: April 2020. Multi-market research wave 2; -- https://www.globalwebindex.com/hubfs/1.CoronavirusResearchPDFs/GWIcoronavirusfindingsApril2020-Multi-MarketResearch(Release5). pdf (ultima consultazione 02 febbraio 2021).

Unstructured Zitierung

Gonzalez K.V., Verkuyten M., Weesie J. e Poppe E. (2008). Prejudice towards Muslims in the Netherlands: Testing integrated threat theory. British Journal of Social Psychology, 47, 4: 667-685; --

https://doi.org/10.1348/014466608X284443.

Unstructured Zitierung

Hello E., Scheepers P. e Gijsberts M. (2002). Education and ethnic prejudice in Europe: Explanations for cross-national variances in the educational effect on ethnic prejudice. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 46: 5-24; --

https://doi.org/10.1080/00313830120115589.

Unstructured Zitierung

Hu L.T. e Bentler P.M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 6, 1: 1-55; --

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Unstructured Zitierung

Konings R. e Mosaico M. (2020). Explaining differences in perceived threat: Why education matters. Italian Journal of Sociology of Education, 12, 2: 101-121;

https://doi.org/10.14658/pupj-ijse-2020-2-5.

Unstructured Zitierung

Lovari A. (2020). Spreading (dis)trust: Covid-19 misinformation and government intervention in Italy. Media and Communication, 8, 2: 458-461; --

https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v8i2.3219.

Unstructured Zitierung

Mancini T., Caricati L. e Marletta G. (2018). Does contact at work extend its influence beyond prejudice? Evidence from healthcare settings. The Journal of Social Psychology, 158, 2: 173-186; --

https://doi.org/10.1080/00224545.2017.1319792.

Unstructured Zitierung

Marsden A. (2014). Chinese descendants in Italy: Emergence, role and uncertain identity, Ethnic and Racial Studies, 37, 7: 1239-1252; --

https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2014.883082.

Unstructured Zitierung

Meeusen C., Boonen J. e Dassonneville R. (2017). The structure of prejudice and its relation to party preferences in Belgium: Flanders and Wallonia compared. Psychologica Belgica, 57: 52-74; --

https://doi.org/10.5334/pb.335.

Unstructured Zitierung

Ministero del Lavoro e delle Politiche Sociali (2020). La comunità cinese in Italia. Rapporto annuale sulla presenza dei migranti 2019; -- https://www.lavoro.gov.it/documenti-e-norme/studi-e-statistiche/Documents/Rapporti20annuali20sulle20comunitC3A020migranti20in20Italia20-20anno202019/Cina-rapporto-2019.pdf (ultima consultazione 02 febbraio 2021).

Unstructured Zitierung

Moscadelli A., Albora G., Biamonte M. A., Giorgetti D., Innocenzio M., Paoli S., Lorini C., Bonanni P. e Bonaccorsi G. (2020). Fake news and Covid-19 in Italy: Results of a quantitative observational study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17, 16: 5850; --

https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17165850.

Unstructured Zitierung

Navarrete C.D. e Fessler D.M. (2006). Disease avoidance and ethnocentrism: The effects of disease vulnerability and disgust sensitivity on intergroup attitudes. Evolution and Human Behavior, 27, 4: 270-282; --

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2005.12.001.

Unstructured Zitierung

Pagotto L., Voci A. e Maculan V. (2010). The effectiveness of intergroup contact at work: Mediators and moderators of hospital workers’ prejudice towards immigrants. Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology, 20, 4: 317-330; --

https://doi.org/10.1002/casp.1038.

Unstructured Zitierung

Pedhazur E.J. (1997). Multiple regression in behavioral research: Explanation and prediction. Wodonga: Wadsworth.

Unstructured Zitierung

Pettigrew T.F. e Tropp. L.R. (2008). How does intergroup contact reduce prejudice? Meta-analytic tests of three mediators. European Journal of Social Psychology, 38: 922-934; --

https://doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.504.

Unstructured Zitierung

Qualtrics (2020). Qualtrics Online Sample: Risposte ai sondaggi più semplici che mai; -- https://www.qualtrics.com/it/online-sample (ultima consultazione 02 febbraio 2021).

Unstructured Zitierung

Roulin N. (2015). Don’t throw the baby out with the bathwater: Comparing data quality of crowdsourcing, online panels, and student samples. Industrial and Organizational Psychology, 8, 2: 190-196; --

https://doi.org/10.1017/iop.2015.24.

Unstructured Zitierung

Sarstedt M., Bengart P., Shaltoni A.M. e Lehmann S. (2018). The use of sampling methods in advertising research: A gap between theory and practice. International Journal of Advertising, 37, 4: 650-663; --

https://doi.org/10.1080/02650487.2017. 1348329. https://doi.org/10.1080/02650487.2017.1348329

Unstructured Zitierung

Servidio R. (2020). Classical and modern prejudice toward asylum seekers: The mediating role of intergroup anxiety in a sample of Italians. Social Sciences, 9, 10; --

https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci9020010.

Unstructured Zitierung

Shank D.B. (2016). Using crowdsourcing websites for sociological research: The case of Amazon Mechanical Turk. The American Sociologist, 47, 1: 47-55; --

https://doi.org/10.1007/s12108-015-9266-9.

Unstructured Zitierung

Stephan W.G. e Stephan C.W. (1985). Intergroup anxiety. Journal of Social Issues, 41, 3: 157-175; --

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4560.1985.tb01134.x.

Unstructured Zitierung

Stephan W.G. e Stephan C.W. (2000). An integrated threat theory of prejudice. In: Oskamp S., a cura di, Reducing prejudice and discrimination. Hillsdale: Lawrence Erlbaum.

Unstructured Zitierung

Stephan W.G., Ybarra O. e Bachman G. (1999). Prejudice toward immigrants: An integrated threat theory. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 29, 11: 2221-2237; --

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.1999.tb00107.x.

Unstructured Zitierung

Taber K.S. (2018). The use of Cronbach’s alpha when developing and reporting research instruments in science education. Research in Science Education, 48, 6: 1273-1296; --

https://doi.org/10.1007/s11165-016-9602-2.

Unstructured Zitierung

Tan L. (2020, 24 giugno). Covid 19 coronavirus: Prejudice against Asians in NZ lower than elsewhere, study finds, New Zealand Herald; -- https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/covid-19-coronavirus-prejudice-against-asians-in-nz-lower-than-elsewhere-study-finds/VDMFZCMJ55JUJVWFEFX62Z63G4 (ultima consultazione 02 febbraio 2021).

Unstructured Zitierung

Vezzali L. e Giovannini D. (2010). Social dominance orientation, realistic and symbolic threat: Effects on Italians’ acculturation orientations, intergroup attitudes and emotions towards immigrants. TPM-Testing, Psychometrics, Methodology in Applied Psychology, 17, 3: 141-159.

Unstructured Zitierung

White A.I. (2020). Historical linkages: Epidemic threat, economic risk, and xenophobia. The Lancet, 395, 10232: 1250-1251; --

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736 (20)30737-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30737-6

Unstructured Zitierung

World Health Organization (2020, 24 febbraio). Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): Situation report – 35; -- https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200224-sitrep-35-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=1ac4218d_2&fbclid=IwAR2kQu8sGvtYDpSssSfte-pGxYGD01lYzzHlb55t6sjAdwjZP8fCt8fmW28 (ultima consultazione 02 febbraio 2021).

Unstructured Zitierung

Worldometer (2020). Italy Coronavirus; -- https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/country/italy (ultima consultazione 02 febbraio 2021).

Unstructured Zitierung

Zhang G. (2016). Il razzismo anti-cinese nella stampa italiana e la reazione della stampa migrante cinese. Il caso della rivolta della Chinatown milanese. Studi Culturali, 13, 2: 195-208;

https://doi.org/10.1405/84524.