Full Title (English)
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Publisher
Academicus International Scientific Journal
ISSN
20793715 (Printed Journal)
23091088 (Online Journal)
Journal Volume Number
7
Journal Issue Date (YYYY/MM)
2013/01
Full Title (English)
Sexual orientation, gender identity and non-discrimination - The Albanian labor legislation and its effects on employment and vocational training potentials
By (author)
Affiliation
Member of Central Electoral Commission of Albania, Doctoral Candidate
Number of Pages
12
First Page
157
Last Page
168
Language of text
English
Publication Date
2013/01
Copyright
2013 Academicus
Main description
Albania is undergoing an important moment in its integration process to European Union. In this context, the Albanian legislation should compare with the best international standards, in guaranteeing the implementation of the rule of law, democratic principals, the citizen’s equity and the observance of fundamental human rights and freedoms. The promotion, protection and the guaranteeing of the fundamental rights and freedoms of the individual, including the LGBT person’s rights, must have the same attention and consideration, irrespective of the fact that the individual is being part of a social minor group, or part of the majority of the society. The community of the Lesbians, Gays, Bisexuals and Transgender (LGBT) in Albania, based on the legislation in force, should enjoy equal rights and freedoms like all other members of the society. The Constitution of the Republic of Albania, the Albanian labour legislation and the legislation generally, are inspired in accordance with the non-discrimination principles, objectives and definitions of international acts, promoting and expressing protection of human rights and freedoms in general, and in particular in the field of employment and vocational training. This paper will analyze, if the sexual orientation, is one of the causes of discrimination for employment and vocational training, in Albanian legislation, especially how it is expressed this issue on the Constitution of the Republic of Albania, the Albanian Labour Code, the Albanian law “On the protection against discrimination” ect.
Unstructured Citation
Prof.Dr. Kudret Çela “Labour Law”, Tirana 2010.
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Constitution of the Republic of Albania, year 1998, www.parlament.al.
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Labour Code of Albania, year 1998, www.mpcs.gov.al.
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Law no. 10221, dated 4.02.2010 “On the protection against discrimination”, www.qpz.gov.al
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Resolution of Council of Ministers of the Council of Europe CM/REC (2010)5, https://wcd.coe.int/ViewDoc
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Decision of the Albanian Constitutional Court nr.20/2006, www.gjk.gov.al.
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European Convention of Human Rights of Council of Europe, www.conventions.coe.int.
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Protocol 12 (2000) to the European Convention for Human Rights, www.conventions.coe.int
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Revised European Social Charter of Council of Europe, www.conventions.coe.int.
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ILO Convention no.111 “On discrimination in the field of employment and profession”, www.ilo.org.
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Amsterdam EC Treaty, www.eurotreaties.com/amsterdamtreaty.pdf.
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Lisbon EC Treaty, www.europa.eu/EUROPA/Treaty of Lisbon.
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Employment Framework Directive 2000/78/EC “On prohibition of discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation, religious belief, age and disability in the area of employment”, www.eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.
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Stabilization and Association Agreement between Albania and EU, www.mie.gov.al
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Albania 2012 Progress Report, www.mie.gov.al, english version.
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Albania 2011 Progress Report, www.mie.gov.al, english version