Full Title
SALUTE E SOCIETÀ
Publisher
FrancoAngeli
ISSN
1723-9427 (Printed Journal)
1972-4845 (Online Journal)
Journal Issue Number
1
Journal Issue Designation
1EN
Journal Issue Date (YYYY/MM)
2013/06
Full Title
Reducing asymmetry in doctor-patient interaction: patients' initiatives in specialised clinical encounters
By (author)
First Page
23
Last Page
40
Language of text
English
Publication Date
2013/06
Copyright
2013 FrancoAngeli srl
Introduction or preface
This study identifies a specific multimodal practice that patients use during medical encounters with a team of doctor in an Italian specialized centre for prosthesis construction and application. Focusing on the early stages of these encounters, the paper analyses the way in which patients delicately orchestrate their gaze, gesture and verbal behaviour to gain some extra speaking space, beyond that of mere respondents to doctors' questions. By using Conversation Analysis, we show that patients produce this recurrent multimodal pattern, in methodically produced and recognizable ways. Patients manage to acquire the interactional role of "action initiators"; thus constraining doctors to respond: for instance, by producing unrequested information about their health status, by correcting implicit assumptions in the doctors' questions, or by producing independent assessments. The paper contributes to previous research on patients' agency and initiative, revising the notion of asymmetry in medical settings and highlighting the active role of the patient in every stage of these encounters.
Unstructured Citation
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