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THIS DOI METADATA WAS LAST UPDATED: 2024-01-10 23:04
Cite as
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Full Title
RICERCHE DI PSICOLOGIA
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Publisher
FrancoAngeli
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ISSN
0391-6081 (Printed Journal)
1972-5620 (Online Journal)
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Journal Issue Number
1
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Journal Issue Designation
1
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Journal Issue Date (YYYY/MM)
2020/04
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Full Title
Dimensioni identitarie e sentimenti verso gli outgroup religiosi nella migrazione musulmana in Italia
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By (author)
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First Page
135
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Last Page
157
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Language of text
Italian
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Publication Date
2020/04
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Copyright
2020 FrancoAngeli srl
Introduction or preface
Il presente studio cui hanno partecipato 204 immigrati musulmani di prima e seconda generazione residenti in Italia, si basa sulla teoria integruppi ed esamina la relazione tra alcune dimensioni identitarie (religiosa, etnica e nazionale) e le valutazioni affettive espresse dagli immigrati nei confronti di diversi outgroup religiosi (cattolici, ebrei, non credenti e buddisti). Sui dati, raccolti tramite un'intervista strutturata, e stata eseguita una serie di analisi ANOVA. I risultati mostrano chiare differenze tra prime e seconde generazioni immigrate: queste ultime - rispetto alla prime generazioni, riportano livelli piu elevati di identita religiosa ed etnica e sentimenti piu negativi nei confronti di altri gruppi religiosi (in particolare, nei confronti di ebrei, non credenti e buddisti). Prime e seconde generazioni musulmane non si differenziano invece nelle valutazioni affettive espresse nei confronti dei cattolici, che rappresentano anche l'outgroup oggetto dei sentimenti piu positivi. Inoltre, i risultati confermano il legame tra le tre dimensioni identitarie esaminate e i sentimenti espressi nei confronti dei diversi outgroup religiosi: un'identificazione religiosa "totale" e un'alta identita etnica risultano associate a valutazioni piu negative degli outgroup religiosi (in particolare, ebrei e non credenti), mentre un alto livello di identita nazionale (italiana) e associato a sentimenti piu positivi espressi dalle seconde generazioni. I risultati, discussi nel solco della tradizione della teoria dell'identita sociale, consentono di riflettere ? accanto alle piu note dimensioni etniche e nazionali ? sul ruolo della religione e dell'appartenenza religiosa nelle relazioni integruppi.
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