THIS DOI METADATA WAS LAST UPDATED: 2026-06-03 15:19
Full Title
PSICOLOGIA DI COMUNITA'
Publisher
FrancoAngeli
ISSN
1827-5249 (Printed Journal)
1971-842X (Online Journal)
Journal Volume Number
20
Journal Issue Number
2
Journal Issue Designation
2
Journal Issue Date
2024
Full Title
Per una riorganizzazione dei servizi di cura orientati alla comunità. Un'analisi di scenario
By (author)
First Page
22
Last Page
40
Language of text
Italian
Publication Date
2026/05
Copyright
2024 FrancoAngeli srl
Main description
L'articolo esplora la necessità di riorganizzare i servizi di cura secondo un approccio community oriented, sottolineando l'importanza dei contesti sociali e relazionali nella costruzione del benessere individuale e collettivo. Attraverso una prospettiva integrata tra psicologia di comunità e clinica del sociale, il lavoro evidenzia come il disagio e la salute mentale non siano caratteristiche individuali, ma fenomeni emergenti dai sistemi di relazione e significazione in cui gli individui sono immersi. Il documento analizza i principi chiave di salute, resilienza, prevenzione e promozione della salute, ponendo l'accento sull'importanza di un modello di intervento basato su una logica di presa in carico precoce, decentrata e interconnessa con il tessuto comunitario. Infine, vengono discussi i vincoli organizzativi e culturali che caratterizzano la domanda di servizi, proponendo un approccio multiprofessionale e integrato che favorisca la co-costruzione di risposte di salute adeguate, in linea con le indicazioni dell'Organizzazione Mondiale della Sanità e con la recente riforma del sistema sociosanitario italiano.
Unstructured Citation
Ahmad, F., Hudak, P. L., Bercovitz, K., Hollenberg, E., & Levinson, W. (2006). Are physicians ready for patients with Internet-based
health information? Journal of Medical Internet Research, 8(3), e535.
https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.8.3.e22
Unstructured Citation
Attema, A. E., Brouwer, W. B., & l’Haridon, O. (2013). Prospect theory in the health domain: A quantitative assessment. Journal
of Health Economics, 32, 1057–1065.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2013.08.006
Unstructured Citation
Bauman, Z. (2007). Liquid times: Living in an age of uncertainty. Polity Press.
Unstructured Citation
Bloch, P., Toft, U., Reinbach, H. C., Clausen, L. T., Mikkelsen, B. E., Poulsen, K., & Jensen, B. B. (2014). Revitalizing
the setting approach–Supersettings for sustainable impact in community health promotion. International Journal of Behavioral
Nutrition and Physical Activity, 11, 1-15.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-014-0118-8
Unstructured Citation
Bonanno, G. A., Westphal, M., & Mancini, A. D. (2011). Resilience to loss and potential trauma. Annual review of Clinical
Psychology, 7(1), 511-535.
https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032210-104526
Unstructured Citation
Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development: Experiments by nature and design. Harvard University Press.
https://doi.org/10.4159/9780674028845
Unstructured Citation
Bronfenbrenner, U., & Morris, P. A. (2006). The bioecological model of human development. In R. M. Lerner & W. Damon (Eds.). Handbook of Child Psychology, Vol. 1: Theoretical Models of Human Development (pp. 793–828). 6th ed. Wiley.
Unstructured Citation
Brownstein J. S., Freifeld C. C., & Madoff L. C. (2009). Digital disease detection–harnessing the web for public health surveillance.
New England Journal of Medicine, 360(21), 2153-2157.
https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp0900702
Unstructured Citation
Carli, R., Paniccia, R., Caputo, A., Dolcetti, F., Finore, E., & Giovagnoli, F. (2016). The relationship between health care users’ demand and the health care system’s response: A research on change observed in the health care system, in the hospital and in the territory. Rivista di Psicologia Clinica, 1, 7-44.
Unstructured Citation
de Jong-Gierveld, J., Van Tilburg, T. G., & Dykstra, P. A. (2018). New ways of theorizing and conducting research in the field
of loneliness and social isolation. In A.L. Vangelisti & D. Perlman (Eds.). The Cambridge handbook of personal relationships
(pp. 391-404). Cambridge University Press.
https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316417867.031
Unstructured Citation
DiClemente, R. J., Crosby, R. A., & Kegler, M. C. (2009). Emerging theories in health promotion practice and research (2nd ed.). Jossey-Bass.
Unstructured Citation
ENPAP (2023). Progetto “Vivere Meglio” Risultati preliminari per la valutazione dell’efficacia dei percorsi di trattamento psicologico e psicoterapeutico per ansia e depressione del Progetto “Vivere Meglio”. Testo disponibile al sito: https://www.enpap.it/doc/borse_lavoro/ReportVivereMeglio_maggio2023.pdf (20 Settembre 2024).
Unstructured Citation
Fusar-Poli, P., Estradé, A., Esposito, C. M., Rosfort, R., Basadonne, I., Mancini, M., ... & Maj, M. (2024). The lived experience
of mental disorders in adolescents: a bottom-up review co-designed, co-conducted and co-written by experts by experience and
academics. World Psychiatry, 23(2), 191-208.
https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.21189
Unstructured Citation
Gottlieb, G. (2007). Probabilistic epigenesis. Developmental Science, 10(1): 1–11.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-7687.2007.00556.x
Unstructured Citation
Health Organization (1984). Glossary of terms used in the” Health for All” series, no. 1-8. WHO. Testo disponibile al sito https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/39565/ 9241800097.pdf?sequence=1 (20 Settembre 2024)
Unstructured Citation
Hillen, M. A., Gutheil, C. M., Strout, T. D., Smets, E. M. A., & Han, P. K. J. (2017). Tolerance of uncertainty: conceptual
analysis, integrative model, and implications for healthcare. Social Science and Medicine, 180, 62–75.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2017.03.024
Unstructured Citation
INC NON Profit Lab in collaborazione con AstraRicerche (2023). L’era del disagio. Testo disponibile al sito: https://www.inc-comunicazione.it/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/ERA-DEL-DISAGIO-2023.pdf (30 Ottobre 2024)
Unstructured Citation
Inglehart, R. F., & Norris, P. (2016). Trump, Brexit, and the rise of populism: Economic have-nots and cultural backlash.
HKS Working, Paper No.: RWP16-026.
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2818659
Unstructured Citation
Kaës, R. (2012). Le malêtre. Dunod (trad. it.: Il malessere. Borla, 2014).
https://doi.org/10.3917/dunod.kaes.2012.01
Unstructured Citation
Kakhramonovich, T. P. (2022). Epidemiology of Pysichiatric Disorders. Texas Journal of Medical Science, 12, 102-105.
Unstructured Citation
Kienzler, H., Massazza, A., Kuykendall, R., Tamimi, N., Hammoudeh, W., & Giacaman, R. (2024). Uncertainty and Mental Health:
A Qualitative Scoping Review. SSM. Qualitative Research in Health, 7, Article 100521.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmqr.2024.100521
Unstructured Citation
Lazarus, S., Seedat, M., & Naidoo, T. (2017). Community building: Challenges of constructing community. In M. Bond, I. Serrano-Garci´a,
C. B. Keys, & M. Shinn, APA handbook of community psychology: Vol. 2. Methods for community research and action for diverse
groups and issues (pp. 215–234). American Psychological Association.
https://doi.org/10.1037/14954-013
Unstructured Citation
Liu, J. J. W., Reed, M., & Girard, T. A. (2017). Advancing resilience: An integrative multi-system model of resilience. Personality
and Individual Differences, 111, 111–18.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2017.02.007
Unstructured Citation
Mannarini, T., & Salvatore, S. (2020). The politicization of otherness and the privatization of the enemy: Cultural hindrances
and assets for active citizenship. Human Affairs, 30, 86-95.
https://doi.org/10.1515/humaff-2020-0008
Unstructured Citation
Masten, A. S., Lucke, C. M., Nelson, K. M., & Stallworthy, I. C. (2021). Resilience in development and psychopathology: Multisystem
perspectives. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 17, 521-549.
https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-081219-120307
Unstructured Citation
Masten, A. S. (2018). Resilience theory and research on children and families: past, present, and promise. Journal of Family
Theory & Review, 10(1), 12–31.
https://doi.org/10.1111/jftr.12255
Unstructured Citation
Ministero della Salute (2020). Piano Nazionale della Prevenzione (PNP) 2020-2025. Testo disponibile al sito: https://www.salute.gov.it/imgs/C_17_pubblicazioni_2955_allegato.pdf (20 Settembre 2024)
Unstructured Citation
Ministero della Salute (2022). Rapporto salute mentale. Analisi dei dati del Sistema Informativo per la Salute Mentale (SISM) - Anno 2022. Testo disponibile al sito: https://www.salute .gov.it/imgs/C_17_pubblicazioni_3369_allegato.pdf (20 Settembre 2024)
Unstructured Citation
Ministero della Salute (2022). Rapporto salute mentale. Analisi dei dati del Sistema Informativo per la Salute Mentale (SISM). Testo disponibile al sito: https://www.salute. gov.it/imgs/C_17_pubblicazioni_3369_allegato.pdf (30 Ottobre 2024)
Unstructured Citation
Moitra, M., Santomauro, D., Collins, P. Y., Vos, T., Whiteford, H., Saxena, S., & Ferrari, A. J. (2022). The global gap in
treatment coverage for major depressive disorder in 84 countries from 2000–2019: A systematic review and Bayesian meta-regression
analysis. PLoS Medicine, 19(2), e1003901.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003901
Unstructured Citation
Moretta, T., & Buodo, G. (2020). Problematic Internet use and loneliness: How complex is the relationship? A short literature
review. Current Addiction Reports, 7(2), 125-136.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40429-020-00305-z
Unstructured Citation
Mpofu, E., Baghbanian, A., Bickenbach, J. E., & Brooks, J. (2015). Community-oriented health services: History, framework,
nature, and significance. In E. Mpofu (Ed.). Community-oriented health services: Practices across disciplines (pp. 1–15).
Springer Publishing Company.
https://doi.org/10.1891/9780826198181
Unstructured Citation
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OCSE) (2021). A New Benchmark for Mental Health Systems: Tackling the Social and Economic Costs of Mental Ill-Health. OECD Publishing.
Unstructured Citation
Perach, R., Fernandes-Jesus, M., Miranda, D., Mao, G., Ntontis, E., Cocking, C., McTague, M., Semlyen, J., & Drury, J. (2023).
Can group-based strategies increase community resilience? Longitudinal predictors of sustained participation in Covid-19 mutual
aid and community support groups. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 53(11), 1059–1075. https:// doi.org/
https://doi.org/10.1111/jasp.12995
Unstructured Citation
Phillimore, J., & Cheung, S. Y. (2021). The violence of uncertainty: Empirical evidence on how asylum waiting time undermines
refugee health. Social Science & Medicine, 282, 114154.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.114154
Unstructured Citation
Prewitt Diaz, J. O. (2023). Activating community resilience through community capitals after covid-19. In J. O. Prewitt Diaz
(Ed.). Mental Health and Psychosocial Support during the COVID-19 Response: An Overview (pp. 15–22). Apple Academic Press.
https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003347620-3
Unstructured Citation
Rochira, A., Marinaci, T., De Simone, E., Mannarini, T., Ciavolino, E., Verbena, S., & Pasca, P. (2023). The interplay of
community resilience potential, trust in the future and social well-being. Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology,
33, 1455–1473.
https://doi.org/10.1002/casp.2737
Unstructured Citation
Rochira, A., De Simone, E., & Mannarini, T. (2022). Community resilience and continuous challenges: A qualitative analysis
of the functioning of communities in the aftermath of persistent and ordinary stressors. Journal of Community Psychology,
51: 1106–1123.
https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.22987
Unstructured Citation
Rochira, A., Mannarini, T., Fini, V., & Salvatore, S. (2019). Symbolic universes, semiotic capital and health. A semiotic
cultural psychological analysis of the vaccination hesitancy phenomenon in Italy. In Symbolic Universes in Time of (Post)
Crisis (pp. 215-233). Cham: Springer International Publishing.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19497-0_7
Unstructured Citation
Salvatore, S., Freda, M. F., Ligorio, B., Iannaccone, A., Rubino, F. & Scotto di Carlo, M. (2003). Socioconstructivism and Theory of the unconscious. A gaze over a Research Horizon. European Journal of School Psychology, 1(1), 9-36.
Unstructured Citation
Salvatore, S., & Palma, L. (2024). Per dare risposte efficaci al disagio psicologico serve un ampliamento di scala degli interventi. Quotidiano Sanità Puglia, 5 gennaio 2024: Available online at: https://www.quotidianosanita.it/puglia/articolo.php?articolo_id=116589 (accessed September 2023).
Unstructured Citation
Salvatore, S., Palmieri, A., Pergola, F., & Andrisano, R. (2019). Trasformazioni sociali, affettivizzazione della sfera pubblica
e ricerca di senso. Education Sciences & Society, 10(2), 206-255.
https://doi.org/10.3280/ess2-2019oa8726
Unstructured Citation
Salvatore, S., Valsiner, J., & Veltri, G. A. (2019). The theoretical and methodological framework. semiotic cultural psychology,
symbolic universes and lines of semiotic forces. In S. Salvatore, V. Fini, T. Mannarini, J. Valsiner, & G. A. Veltri (Eds.).
Symbolic Universes in Time of (Post)Crisis. The Future of European Societies (pp. 5-49). Springer.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19497-0_2
Unstructured Citation
Santinello, M., Canale, N., & Prati, G. (2021). Prevenzione. In C. Arcidiacono, N. De Piccoli, T. Mannarini, & E. Marta (2021). Psicologia di comunità. 1. Prospettive e concetti chiave (pp. 169-182). Franco Angeli.
Unstructured Citation
Sapien Labs (2024, March 4). The mental state of the world in 2023: A perspective on internet-enabled populations. Global Mind Project. Available online at: https://sapienlabs. org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/4th-Annual-Mental-State-of-the-World-Report.pdf (accessed October 2024)
Unstructured Citation
Sodi, T., Han, B., & Singh, P. (2021). Special issue on psychology of uncertainty and vulnerabilities: COVID-19 pandemic related
crisis. Psychological studies, 1-4. https://doi. org/
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12646-021-00623-w
Unstructured Citation
Tan, S. S. L., & Goonawardene, N. (2017). Internet health information seeking and the patient-physician relationship: a systematic
review. Journal of medical Internet research, 19(1), e5729.
https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.5729
Unstructured Citation
Venezia, A., Mossi, P., Venuleo, C., Savarese, G., & Salvatore, S. (2019). Representations of physician’s role and their impact
on compliance. Psicologia della Salute, 2, 100-121.
https://doi.org/10.3280/PDS2019-002005
Unstructured Citation
Venuleo, C., & Guacci, C., (2014). Lo psicologo di base entro il servizio sanitario. Un caso studio sull’immagine della funzione
psicologica e del servizio integrato espressa da pediatri e medici di base. Psicologia della Salute, 1, 73-97.
https://doi.org/10.3280/PDS2014-001004
Unstructured Citation
Venuleo, C., Marinaci, T., Savarese, G., & Venezia, A. (2023). Images of the Patient–Physician Relationship Questionnaire
(IPPRQ): An Instrument for Analyzing the Way Patients Make Sense of the Relationship with the Physician. In Methods and Instruments
in the Study of Meaning-Making (pp. 169-195). Springer International Publishing.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21995-5_8
Unstructured Citation
World Health Organization (1946). Constitution of the world health organization. Available online at: https://apps.who.int/gb/gov/assets/constitution-en.pdf (accessed September 2023).
Unstructured Citation
World Health Organization (1986). Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion. Copenhagen: WHO.
Unstructured Citation
World Health Organization (2021). Mental Health ATLAS 2020. Available online at: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240036703 (accessed September 2023).
Unstructured Citation
World Health Organization (2022a). World mental health report: Transforming mental health for all. Available online at: https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/356119/ 9789240049338-eng.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y (accessed September 2023).
Unstructured Citation
World Health Organization (2022b) Mental Health and COVID-19: Early evidence of the pandemic’s impact: Scientific brief, 2 March 2022. Available online at: https://www. who.int/publications-detail-redirect/WHO-2019-nCoV-Sci_Brief-Mental_health-2022.1 (accessed September 2023).
Unstructured Citation
Wu, D., Yu, L., Yang, T., Cottrell, R., Peng, S., Guo, W., & Jiang, S. (2020). The impacts of uncertainty stress on mental
disorders of Chinese college students: Evidence from a nationwide study. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 243.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00243