THIS DOI METADATA WAS LAST UPDATED: 2026-07-22 15:49
Full Title
PSICOLOGIA DELLA SALUTE
Publisher
FrancoAngeli
ISSN
1721-0321 (Printed Journal)
1972-5167 (Online Journal)
Journal Issue Number
2
Journal Issue Designation
2
Journal Issue Date
2026
Full Title
The alexithymic dimension as a resource: A study on a group of academics from the STEM area
By (author)
First Page
95
Last Page
112
Language of text
English
Publication Date
2026/06
Copyright
2026 FrancoAngeli srl
Main description
Psychological factors, specific lifestyles and environmental stressors may influence etiopathogenesis and evolution of psychosomatic diseases. We investigate the association between severe dermopathies and psychological dimensions such as Alexithymia, i.e. deficits of emotional awareness with inability to give a name to emotional states. We conducted a survey of 107 patients suffering from atopic dermatitis or psoriasis and a group of 55 academics working in the STEM area. The survey involved filling out clinical and anamnestic forms and administering two psychological tests, PID-5 and TSIA. The outcome of all the tests were then analyzed by using a logistic regression model to detect the most significant factors that characterize the two groups. Our results suggest that the alexithymic dimension can be considered as both a predisposing element to a psychosomatic disorder (for dermopaths) and a useful "resource", with particular reference to those professional areas in which a certain degree of emotional detachment, a high capacity for attention and concentration and the use of operative thinking are functional to a successful career.
Unstructured Citation
American Psychiatriac Association (2015). Adult Pid-5 rating scale. Milano: Raffaello Cortina.
Unstructured Citation
Bekendam, C. C. (1997). Dimensions of emotional intelligence: attachment, affect regulation, alexithymia and empathy. Doctoral dissertation, The Fielding Institute, Santa Barbara, CA.
Unstructured Citation
Bucci, W. (1999). Psicoanalisi e scienza cognitiva: una teoria del codice multiplo [Psychoanalysis and cognitive science: A multiple code theory]. Roma: Giovanni Fioriti Editore.
Unstructured Citation
Caretti, V., Porcelli, P., Solano, L., Schimmenti, A., Bagby R. M. and Taylor, G. J. (2011). Reliability and validity of the
Toronto Structured Interview for Alexithymia in a mixed clinical and nonclinical sample from Italy. Psychiatry Research, 187(3):
432.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2011.02.015
Unstructured Citation
Freedman, N. and Lavender, J. (2002). On de-symbolization: The concept and observations on anorexia and bulimia. Psychoanalysis and Contemporary Thought, 25: 165.
Unstructured Citation
Greenberg, D. M., Warrier, V., Allison, C. and Baron-Cohen, S. (2018), Testing the Empathizing– Systemizing theory of sex
differences and the Extreme Male Brain theory of autism in half a million people. PNAS Proceedings of the National Academy
of Sciences of the United States of America, 115(48): 12152.
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1811032115
Unstructured Citation
Hill, E., Berthoz, S. and Frith, U. (2004). Brief report: Cognitive processing of own emotions in individuals with autistic
spectrum disorder and in their relatives. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 34: 229.
https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JADD.0000022613.41399.14
Unstructured Citation
Krueger, R. F., Derringer, J., Markon, K. E., Watson, D. and Skodol, A. E. (2013). Personality Inventory for DSM5-Adult, American
Psychiatric Association.
https://doi.org/10.1037/t30042-000
Unstructured Citation
Martin, V., Hurn, S. and Harris, D. (2012). Econometric Modelling with Time Series, Cambridge (UK): Cambridge University Press.
https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139043205
Unstructured Citation
Marty, P. and De M’Uzan, M. (1963). La ‘pensée opératoire [Operative thinking]. Revue française de psychanalyse, 27: 1345.
Unstructured Citation
Mattila, A. K., Saarni, S. I., Salminen, J. K., Huhtala, H., Sintonen, H. and Joukamaa, M. (2009). Alexithymia and Health-Related
Quality of Life in a General Population. Psychosomatics, 50: 59.
https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.psy.50.1.59
Unstructured Citation
Meltzer, D. (1986). Identificação Adesiva. Jornal de Psicanálise, 19: 40.
Unstructured Citation
Mento, C. and Settineri, S. (2009). La Normopatia: Crocevia tra personalità psicosomatica e disturbi di personalità. [Normopathy: Crossroads between psychosomatic personality and personality disorders]. In La Barbera D., Guarneri M., Ferraro L. (a cura di), Il Disagio psichico nella postmodernità: l’organizzazione di personalità e l’attenzione psicopatologiche [Psychic distress in postmodernity: personality organization and psychopathological attention] (pp. 237-242). Roma: MAGI.
Unstructured Citation
Metz, C. E. (1978). Basic principles of ROC analysis. Semin Nuclear Medicine, 8: 283.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0001-2998(78)80014-2
Unstructured Citation
Nettle, D. (2006). Schizotypy and mental health amongst poets, visual artists, and mathematicians. Journal of Research in
Personality, 40: 876.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2005.09.004
Unstructured Citation
Nettle, D. (2001). Strong imagination: Madness, creativity and human nature. Oxford (UK): Oxford University Press.
https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198507062.001.0001
Unstructured Citation
Ruzich, E., Allison, C., Chakrabarti, B., Smith, P., Musto, H., Ring, H. and Baron-Cohen, S. (2015). Sex and STEM Occupation
Predict Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) Scores in Half a Million People. PLoS One, 21:10.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0141229
Unstructured Citation
Salminen, J. K., Saarijärvi, S., Äärelä, E., Toikka, T. and Kauhanen, J. (1999). Prevalence of alexithymia and its association
with sociodemographic variables in the general population of Finland. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 46: 75.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3999(98)00053-1
Unstructured Citation
Solano, L. (2015). A partire dall’unità corpo/mente [Starting from the body/mind unity]. Report presented at Centro Milanese di Psicoanalisi 23 October 2015.
Unstructured Citation
Taylor, G. J., Bagby, R. M. and Parker, J. D. A. (1997). Disorders of Affect Regulation: Alexithymia in Medical and Psychiatric Illness. Cambridge (UK): Cambridge University Press (trad. it.: I disturbi della regolazione affettiva, l’alessitimia nelle malattie mediche e psichiatriche. Roma: Giovanni Fioriti Editore, 2000).
Unstructured Citation
Todarello, O. and Pace, V. (2010). Le scale di valutazione dell’alessitimia. Stato dell’arte dell’assessment. Noos, 16(3): 171.