THIS DOI METADATA WAS LAST UPDATED: 2024-01-10 23:06
Full Title
MALTRATTAMENTO E ABUSO ALL'INFANZIA
Publisher
FrancoAngeli
ISSN
1591-4267 (Printed Journal)
1972-5140 (Online Journal)
Journal Issue Number
3
Journal Issue Designation
3
Journal Issue Date
2021
Full Title
Il paradosso del lockdown da COVID-19: cosa accade alle donne e ai minori nei contesti maltrattanti
By (author)
First Page
11
Last Page
35
Language of text
Italian
Publication Date
2021/01
Copyright
2021 FrancoAngeli srl
Introduction or preface
Nel 2020, a causa della pandemia dovuta al virus SARS-CoV-2, in tutto il mondo è stato attivato il lockdown, richiedendo di rimanere nelle proprie abituazioni per frenare il contagio. Se l'isolamento domestico ha rappresentato la misura più efficace per limitare la diffusione del virus, per le vittime di violenza domestica, soprattutto donne e minori, ciò ha costituito un aumento del rischio di subire violenze fisiche, sessuali, psicologiche ed assistite. Molte le ragioni all'origine di tale fenomeno: l'incertezza dell'evoluzione della patologia e la precarietà economica hanno rappresentato fattori di maggiore stress, a cui si sono aggiunti la convivenza forzata tra la vittima e il suo abusante, e l'aumentato controllo di quest'ultimo, elementi che hanno incentivato il ripetersi degli episodi di violenza. Inoltre, per le vittime è stato quasi impossibile richiedere aiuto, poiché con il lockdown non si poteva lasciare la propria abitazione e i servizi del territorio non hanno potuto garantire una vigilanza continuativa sulle situazioni più a rischio. Infine, in accordo con la letteratura, è stato riscontrato che la maggior parte delle vittime, per il loro assetto psicologico, derivante dall'aver subito a lungo violenze di ogni tipo, ritengono di avere poco controllo sugli eventi e di non poter ricevere aiuto da parte degli altri; così per lo più hanno rinunciato a richiedere un intervento esterno per uscire dalla spirale della violenza.
Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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(2000). Preventing child abuse and neglect with a program of nurse home visitation: The limiting effects of domestic violence.
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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lockdown on parents: A call to adopt urgent measures. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 12, 79-81.
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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A meta-analytic review. Child Abuse & Neglect, 103, 1-12.
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Zhang, Z., Ho, R., Ho, C., & Tam, W. (2020). Do psychiatric patients experience more psychiatric symptoms during COVID-19
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Associations with behavioral health outcomes. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 11, 1-14.
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Affective Disorders, 277, 129-137.
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Unstructured Citation
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loss on psychological and physical abuse towards children. Child Abuse & Neglect, 110(2).
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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A., Brunault, P., Thibaut, F., Chevenace, A., & Giersch, A. (2020). Psychopathological consequences of confinement. Encephale,
46, S43–S52.
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Unstructured Citation
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of Psychological Medicine, 1-5.
https://doi.org/10.1017/ipm.2020.41
Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
OECD (2020b). COVID-19: Combating COVID-19’s effect on children. Tackling the coronavirus (COVID-19): Contributing to a Global Effort. oecd.org/coronavirus.
Unstructured Citation
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youth: A prospective examination of the emergence of resilience. Developmental Psychology, 54(8), 1456-1471.
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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New Challenges and Innovative Solutions. American Journal of Criminal Justice, 45, 680-689.
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Unstructured Citation
Prime, H., Browne, D. T., & Wade, M. (2020). Risk and resilience in family well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic. The American
Psychologist, 75(5), 631-643.
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Unstructured Citation
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during COVID-19: A rapid review. Psychiatry Research, 292.
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Unstructured Citation
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during the COVID-19 pandemic. Pediatrics, 146(3).
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Unstructured Citation
Ragavan, M.I., Alison J. Culyba, A.J., Muhammad, F.L., & Miller. E. (2020). Supporting adolescents and young adults exposed
to or experiencing violence during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Adolescent Health, 67, 18-20.
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Unstructured Citation
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to know. JAMA Pediatrics 222, 415-426.
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Unstructured Citation
Razai, M., Oakeshott, P., Kankam, H., Galea, S., & Stokes-Lampard, H. (2020). Mitigating the psychological effects of social
isolation during the covid-19 pandemic. British Medial Journal, 369.
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Unstructured Citation
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and cumulative trauma. Psicologia: Reflexao e Critica, 1, 1-29.
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Unstructured Citation
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measures during serious coronavirus outbreaks: A rapid review. Psychiatrische Praxis, 47(4), 179-189.
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Unstructured Citation
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neglect and domestic violence. Archives of Psychiatry Research, 56, 181-192.
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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of COVID-19 pandemic on domestic violence. Archives of Women's Mental Health, 23(6), 749-756.
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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(2019-nCoV) in Japan: mental health consequences and target populations. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 74, 277-283.
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Unstructured Citation
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https://doi.org/10.24869/psyd.2020.32
Unstructured Citation
Sim, K., Chua, H.C., Vieta, E., & Fernandez, G. (2020). The anatomy of panic buying related to the current COVID-19 pandemic.
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Unstructured Citation
Sümen, A., & Adibelli, D. (2020). The effect of coronavirus (COVID‐19) outbreak on the mental well‐being and mental health
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
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on SCL-90 during the level I emergency response to COVID-19. Psychiatry Research, 288, 112992.
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Unstructured Citation
Tso, W.W.Y., Wong, R.S., Tung, K.T.S., Rao, N., Fu, K.W., Yam, J.C.S., … Ip, P. (2020). Vulnerability and resilience in children
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Unstructured Citation
UNICEF (2020). Geneva Palais briefing note on the impact of COVID-19 on children. https://www.unicef.org/press-releases/geneva-palais-briefing-note-impact-covid-19-children.
Unstructured Citation
University of Michigan (2020). COVID-19 Causing Increased Conflict Between Parents and Chil dren-- . https://ssw.umich.edu/news/articles/2020/03/31/61308-covid-19-causing-increased-conflict-between-parents-and-children.
Unstructured Citation
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Unstructured Citation
Usher, K., Bhullar, N., Durkin, J., Gyamfi, N., & Jackson, D. (2020). Family violence and COVID-19: Increased vulnerability
and reduced options for support. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing, 29, 549-552.
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Unstructured Citation
van Gelder, N., Peterman, A., Potts, A., O'Donnell, M., Thompson, K., Shah, N., & Oertelt-Prigione, S. (2020). COVID-19: Reducing
the risk of infection might increase the risk of intimate partner violence. EClinicalMedicine, 21.
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Unstructured Citation
Vindegaard, N., & Benros, M. E. (2020). COVID-19 pandemic and mental health consequences: Systematic review of the current
evidence. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 89, 531-542.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2020.05.048
Unstructured Citation
Wang, C., Pan, R., Wan, X., Tan, Y., Xu, L., Ho, C.S., & Ho, R.C. (2020). Immediate Psychological Responses and Associated
Factors during the Initial Stage of the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Epidemic among the General Population in China.
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Unstructured Citation
Wang, C., Pan, R., Wan, X., Tan, Y., Xu, L., McIntyre, R.S., Choo, F.N., Tran, B., Ho, R., Sharma, V.K., & Ho, C. (2020).
A longitudinal study on the mental health of general population during the COVID-19 epidemic in China. Brain, Behavior, Immunity,
87, 40-48.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2020.04.028
Unstructured Citation
Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Chen, Y., & Qin, Q. (2020). Unique epidemiological and clinical features of the emerging 2019 novel coronavirus
pneumonia (COVID-19) implicate special control measures. Journal of Medical Virology, 1-9.
https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.25748
Unstructured Citation
World Health Organization (2020) Joint Leaders’ statement – Violence against children: A hidden crisis of the COVID-19 pandemic. -- https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/08-04-2020-joint-leaders-statement---violence-against-children-a-hidden-crisis-of-the-covid -19-pandemic.
Unstructured Citation
Yahya, A.S., Khawaja, S., & Chukwuma, J. (2020). Association of COVID-19 with intimate partner violence. Primary Care Companion
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https://doi.org/10.4088/PCC.20com02634
Unstructured Citation
Yoon, S., Dillard, R., Beaujolais, B., & Howell, K. (2020). A phenomenological qualitative approach to examining developmental
differences in resilience among maltreated children. Psychology of Violence, 11(3), 221-233.
https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000360
Unstructured Citation
Yule, K., Houston, J., & Grych, J. (2019). Resilience in children exposed to violence: A meta-analysis of protective factors
across ecological contexts. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 22, 406-431.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10567-019-00293-1
Unstructured Citation
Zeanah, C.H., & Humphreys, K.L. (2018). Child Abuse and Neglect. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry.
57(9), 637-644.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2018.06.007
Unstructured Citation
Zhang, H. (2020). The influence of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic on family violence in China. Journal of Family Violence,
1-11.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10896-020-00196-8
Unstructured Citation
Zussman, R. (2020). Reports of child abuse down amid COVID-19, as B.C. advocates remind public of duty to report. Global News, 11 May 2020. -- https://globalnews.ca/news/6929622/child-abuse-reporting-coronavirus.